What best describes the intelligence level of individuals with dyslexia?

Prepare for the DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology Exam. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with detailed explanations. Ace your test with confidence!

Individuals with dyslexia typically have average or above average intelligence levels. Dyslexia is a specific learning disability that primarily affects reading and language processing, but it does not correlate with a person's overall cognitive abilities. Many people with dyslexia demonstrate strengths in other areas such as problem-solving, creativity, and visual-spatial skills.

This distinction is important because intelligence is a complex construct and is not solely defined by proficiency in reading or writing skills. Dyslexia can challenge academic performance related to language, but it does not equate to a lack of intelligence. Therefore, recognizing that individuals with dyslexia may possess average or above average intelligence helps to highlight the need for educational accommodations that address their specific learning styles rather than labeling them based on their reading difficulties.

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