What condition is Ritalin commonly prescribed to treat?

Ritalin is primarily prescribed to treat Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), which is a condition characterized by symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. The medication works by affecting certain neurotransmitters in the brain to help increase attention and decrease impulsiveness and hyperactive behaviors. While hyperactivity is a significant component of ADHD, Ritalin is specifically designed to target the broader range of symptoms associated with ADHD itself.

Understanding this distinction is essential because while hyperactivity can be a symptom of ADHD, the medication is not solely prescribed for hyperactivity alone; its use is specifically aimed at addressing the overall disorder. Thus, while hyperactivity may be a part of the condition, it is not the complete picture when it comes to ADHD and Ritalin’s intended use.