What does the acronym ADHD stand for?

The acronym ADHD stands for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, which is a neurodevelopmental disorder primarily characterized by persistent patterns of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that can interfere with functioning and development. ADHD is commonly diagnosed in childhood but can continue into adulthood. Understanding this condition is vital for recognizing the symptoms, which include difficulty maintaining attention, excessive activity, and impulsive behavior.

The term itself reflects the specific areas affected by the disorder: "Attention Deficit" indicates challenges with focus and concentration, while "Hyperactivity Disorder" highlights excessive movement and lack of impulse control. Proper identification and understanding of ADHD can lead to effective treatment options and strategies to help individuals manage their symptoms.