What does the Premack principle utilize to encourage engagement in less desired tasks?

Prepare for the DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology Exam. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with detailed explanations. Ace your test with confidence!

The Premack principle operates on the premise that a more preferred or desired activity can motivate engagement in a less preferred or less desirable activity. It suggests that individuals are more likely to perform a task that they find less enjoyable if they can earn the opportunity to engage in an activity they enjoy afterward. In practical terms, if someone enjoys playing video games, they might be more willing to complete homework (the less desired task) because the completion of the homework allows them to enjoy playing video games (the desired task) afterward.

This principle is widely recognized in behavioral psychology, supporting the idea that using something inherently enjoyable can serve as a powerful reinforcement for performing tasks that may not be inherently motivating. By leveraging preferred activities as incentives, individuals can effectively increase compliance and motivation for less desirable tasks.

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